Parliamentary Question for Kathleen Lynch TD
For WRITTEN ANSWER on 04/02/2014
To ask the Minister for Health the progress being made towards affording access to individualized funding for persons with a disability; and if he will make a statement on the matter.
Reply
The move towards a model of funding which is linked to individual need is encompassed by the recommendations in the Value for Money (VFM) and Policy Review of Disability Services in Ireland. The Department of Health and the Health Service Executive (HSE) will pursue the issue of individualized budgeting in the context of the implementation of the recommendations contained in the VFM Review
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Individualized budgeting is an umbrella term that may take many forms, ranging from a method of determining resource allocation to agencies based on assessed client need and actual costs, to a ‘money follows the client’ model, a brokerage system or a personal budget model administered by the individual service user. The essence of individualized budgeting is that the individual is given more choice and control over how the money allocated to meet their needs is utilized. This might or might not involve the transfer of actual funds to the individual. This approach must be underpinned by a standardized needs assessment to ensure fairness and transparency in the way in which funding is allocated. The move towards an individualized budgeting framework raises legal and practical issues, and will require careful consideration and possibly legislation.
The priority is to further improve current services, while expediting the analysis of the benefits to be gained from newer models of individualized supports through demonstration projects which will be evaluated for wider applicability. The balance and emphasis will shift firmly and comprehensively towards these new models of individualized supports once sufficient analysis of the benefits is carried out in the Irish context and adequate financial management, resource allocation and governance structures are in place to ensure their long-term viability.
Demonstration projects are already underway to examine the practical aspects of introducing this major change and to establish the costs and benefits. An analysis of the projects will commence towards the end of 2014 to determine their wider applicability, clarify the issues which must be resolved before the projects can be scaled up, and identify the best way forward. Work is also underway to identify a standardized national assessment tool and resource allocation model which will form the basis of the individualized budgeting framework. Other essential elements of the new model of service delivery and funding, such as a commissioning strategy and an outcome measurement framework, are also in development.